Which of the following are the three principles included in the Belmont Report?

The Belmont Report is a foundational document in the ethical conduct of research involving human subjects and outlines three core principles that guide ethical research practices. The principles included in the Belmont Report are Respect for Persons, Beneficence, and Justice.

Respect for Persons emphasizes the importance of obtaining informed consent from research participants and recognizing their autonomy. This principle insists that individuals should have the right to make informed decisions about their participation in research.

Beneficence refers to the ethical obligation to maximize potential benefits and minimize potential harm to participants. This principle requires researchers to consider the well-being of participants when designing and conducting studies.

Justice involves ensuring that the benefits and burdens of research are distributed fairly among different groups in society. This means that no group should bear an unfair burden of research risks, and that all groups should have equitable access to the benefits of research.

The other choices do not encapsulate the core principles outlined in the Belmont Report, focusing instead on related but distinct aspects of research ethics and regulations.